1.
severe degree; serious level (esp. of illness or disability)
A noun used attributively (with の) to qualify illnesses, injuries, or disabilities as severe. Standard in medical and welfare contexts.
重度の障害を抱えている。
(He) has a severe disability.
祖父は重度の認知症と診断された。
My grandfather was diagnosed with severe dementia.
重度の患者には専門の医療スタッフが二十四時間対応する。
Specialized medical staff attend to severe-condition patients around the clock.
Compound of 重 (heavy) + 度 (degree). Used attributively in 重度の + noun. Contrasts with 中度 (moderate) and 軽度 (mild) to form a three-step severity scale.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 重度の障害: severe disability
- 重度の認知症: severe dementia
- 重度の患者: severely ill patient
- 重度の火傷: severe burns
- 重度の依存症: severe addiction
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 軽度: mild degree — antonym
- 中度: moderate degree — between the two
- 重症: serious condition — for the patient/illness state itself, not used attributively in the same way