ふすま

ふすま
noun
wheat bran
food
1. wheat bran; outer layer of wheat grain
The outer fibrous coating of wheat grain that is separated from the flour during milling. Used in animal feed, as a dietary supplement for fiber, and in some baked goods.
ふすまは小麦(こむぎ)を製粉(せいふん)する際(さい)に出(で)る副産物(ふくさんぶつ)だ。
Wheat bran is a byproduct of milling wheat into flour.
Bran bread is rich in dietary fiber and good for health.
The dietary fiber in wheat bran has the effect of improving intestinal health.

Writing

Usually written in kana. The kanji is 麩(ふすま) (also 麬(ふすま)): the same character as 麩(ふ) (fu), the wheat-gluten food used in soups and hot pots, read differently. Bran and fu are different things, though both come from wheat.

Similar words

  • 糠(ぬか): rice bran — the outer layer of rice removed during milling, used for pickling (ぬかづけ)
  • 小麦粉(こむぎこ): wheat flour — the white interior of the wheat grain after bran is removed

Watch out

ふすま is also the word for 襖(ふすま), a paper-covered sliding door; context makes clear which is meant.