(ゆあか)

ゆあか
noun
scale; limescale; bathtub scum
daily-life
1. scale; limescale; hard-water deposit
The whitish mineral deposit left by hot water inside kettles, pots, bathtubs, and water heaters. Also used for the film that builds up on the inside of a bath.
やかん湯垢(ゆあか)ついた。
Scale has built up in the kettle.
風呂(ふろ)湯垢(ゆあか)こすって()とす
I scrub off the scum in the bathtub.
Limescale comes off nicely if you use citric acid.
Even if you wash it every day, scum gradually builds up in the bathtub.

Formed from () (hot water) + (あか) (grime, dirt). It refers to deposits left by the water itself, mostly minerals, rather than to body dirt.

Common collocations

  • 湯垢(ゆあか)つく: scale forms
  • 湯垢(ゆあか)たまる: scale builds up
  • 湯垢(ゆあか)()とす: to remove scale
  • 湯垢(ゆあか)()り: scale remover (product)

Similar words

  • 水垢(みずあか): water stains — the same kind of deposit left by cold water, on sinks and faucets
  • (あか): grime — the general word, including dirt from the skin