(ろっぴゃく)

ろっぴゃく
number
six hundred
number
1. six hundred (600)
The number 600. (ろく) + (ひゃく) with a double sound change: ろく becomes ろっ and ひゃく becomes ぴゃく.
六百(ろっぴゃく)(えん)(はら)った
I paid 600 yen.
There is a bridge 600 meters ahead.
This hall holds up to 600 people, so it is plenty big for the recital.

(ろく) + (ひゃく), pronounced ろっぴゃく. Learners often say the regular ろくひゃく by mistake; the doubled consonant and the p-sound are both required.

Sound changes in the hundreds

  • 三百(さんびゃく): ひゃく → びゃく
  • 六百(ろっぴゃく): ろく → ろっ, ひゃく → ぴゃく
  • 八百(はっぴゃく): はち → はっ, ひゃく → ぴゃく

The rest — 四百(よんひゃく), 五百(ごひゃく), 七百(ななひゃく), 九百(きゅうひゃく) — are regular.

Similar patterns

The same ろっ appears before other h-initial counters: 六匹(ろっぴき), 六本(ろっぽん), 六分(ろっぷん).

Related Words

Related: (ろく)