対称(たいしょう)

たいしょう
noun, na-adjective
symmetry; symmetrical
scienceappearance
1. symmetry; symmetrical
The quality of two halves matching each other on either side of a line or around a point, in shapes, buildings, faces and patterns.
左右(さゆう)対称(たいしょう)の顔(かお)。
A symmetrical face.
この図形(ずけい)は点(てん)対称(たいしょう)だ。
This figure has point symmetry.
Unlike Western gardens, Japanese gardens often avoid symmetry.

Used in mathematics, design and everyday description. The most common compound is 左右(さゆう)対称(たいしょう). The opposite is 非対称(ひたいしょう) (asymmetry).

Compounds

  • 左右(さゆう)対称(たいしょう): bilaterally symmetrical
  • 線(せん)対称(たいしょう) / 点(てん)対称(たいしょう): line symmetry / point symmetry
  • 非対称(ひたいしょう): asymmetric
  • 対称的(たいしょうてき)な: symmetrical

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