心筋(しんきん) しんきん noun heart muscle; myocardium medicalbody-internalhealth 1. heart muscle; myocardium The muscle that forms the wall of the heart and pumps the blood. Mostly heard in the names of heart diseases, above all 心筋梗塞(しんきんこうそく) (heart attack). 心筋(しんきん)が弱(よわ)っている。 The heart muscle has weakened. 父(ちち)は去年(きょねん)、心筋梗塞(しんきんこうそく)で倒(たお)れた。 My father collapsed with a heart attack last year. 血液(けつえき)が届(とど)かなくなると、心筋(しんきん)の細胞(さいぼう)は短時間(たんじかん)で死(し)んでしまう。 When blood stops reaching it, heart muscle tissue dies within a short time. Common collocations心筋梗塞(しんきんこうそく): myocardial infarction, heart attack心筋炎(しんきんえん): myocarditis心筋症(しんきんしょう): cardiomyopathyWatch out心筋(しんきん) (heart muscle) and 真菌(しんきん) (fungus, as in fungal infections) are homophones; both are medical words, so the compound usually decides which is meant. general Added 2026.10.17 22:40 · Revised 2026.10.17 22:45 32000/32070_shinkin