(ちゅうがく)

ちゅうがく
noun
middle school, junior high school
1. middle school, junior high school
The level of education between elementary school and high school in Japan, typically for students aged 12-15 (grades 7-9).
中学(ちゅうがく)三年間(さんねんかん)です。
Middle school lasts for three years.
息子(むすこ)今年(ことし)中学(ちゅうがく)(はい)った。
My son entered middle school this year.
中学(ちゅうがく)(とき)英語(えいご)(なら)(はじ)めた。
I started learning English when I was in middle school.
来年(らいねん)中学(ちゅうがく)卒業(そつぎょう)する。
I will graduate from middle school next year.
日本(にほん)では中学(ちゅうがく)まで義務(ぎむ)教育(きょういく)です。
In Japan, education is compulsory through middle school.

Short form of 中学校(ちゅうがっこう). In Japan, 中学(ちゅうがく) covers three years (ages 12-15) and is the final stage of compulsory education.

JAPANESE SCHOOL SYSTEM:

  • 小学校(しょうがっこう) (elementary school): 6 years
  • 中学校(ちゅうがっこう) (middle school): 3 years
  • 高校(こうこう) (high school): 3 years
  • 大学(だいがく) (university): 4 years

COMMON PATTERNS:

  • 中学(ちゅうがく)(はい)る/に入学(にゅうがく)する (to enter middle school)
  • 中学(ちゅうがく)卒業(そつぎょう)する (to graduate from middle school)

Related Words

Related: 小学(しょうがく) (elementary school)