1.
arithmetic, elementary mathematics
Basic mathematics taught in elementary school, including addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.
算数が苦手な子供が多い。
Many children are weak at arithmetic.
小学校で算数を習った。
I learned arithmetic in elementary school.
算数のテストで満点を取った。
I got a perfect score on the arithmetic test.
SCOPE NOTE:
算数 specifically refers to elementary school mathematics (grades 1-6 in Japan). From middle school onward, mathematics is called 数学.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 算数の授業 (arithmetic class)
- 算数の問題 (arithmetic problem)
- 算数ドリル (arithmetic workbook/drill)
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 数学 - mathematics (middle school and beyond, more advanced)
- 計算 - calculation (the act of computing)
[Register: Neutral]