1.
kindergarten; preschool
An educational institution for children aged 3-5, focused on early childhood education before elementary school.
息子は来年幼稚園に入る。
My son will enter kindergarten next year.
幼稚園の遠足で動物園に行った。
We went to the zoo on a kindergarten field trip.
幼稚園の先生は優しい。
The kindergarten teacher is kind.
幼稚園の入園式に出席した。
I attended the kindergarten entrance ceremony.
娘は幼稚園で友達がたくさんできて、毎日楽しそうに通っている。
My daughter has made many friends at kindergarten and seems to enjoy going every day.
幼稚園 is a compound: 幼稚 (young/immature) + 園 (garden/institution).
CONTRAST WITH 保育園:
- 幼稚園: Education-focused, shorter hours, managed by Ministry of Education
- 保育園: Childcare-focused, longer hours, managed by Ministry of Health
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 幼稚園に通う (to attend kindergarten)
- 幼稚園児 (kindergarten child)
- 幼稚園の先生 (kindergarten teacher)
- 入園する (to enroll in kindergarten)
EDUCATION SYSTEM:
In Japan, 幼稚園 accepts children ages 3-5 (年少・年中・年長). After kindergarten, children enter 小学校 (elementary school) at age 6.
Related Words
Contrast:
保育園 (nursery school)