1.
drought
A prolonged period of abnormally low rainfall, leading to a shortage of water and damage to crops.
干ばつで農作物が枯れた。
The crops withered due to the drought.
今年は干ばつで水不足だ。
There's a water shortage due to drought this year.
干ばつの被害が広がっている。
Drought damage is spreading.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 干ばつが続く (drought continues)
- 干ばつの被害 (drought damage)
- 干ばつで水不足になる (to have water shortage due to drought)
RELATED TERMS:
- 水不足 (water shortage)
- 日照り (drought, sunny and dry weather)
- 大雨 (heavy rain - opposite weather extreme)