1.
desertification
The process by which fertile land becomes desert, typically as a result of drought, deforestation, or inappropriate agriculture.
砂漠化が進んでいる。
Desertification is advancing.
砂漠化を防ぐために植林を行う。
Planting trees to prevent desertification.
気候変動と過放牧が砂漠化の主な原因だと言われている。
Climate change and overgrazing are said to be the main causes of desertification.
砂漠化 refers to the process by which fertile land becomes desert, typically due to climate change, overgrazing, or deforestation. A key term in environmental discussions.
FORMATION:
砂漠 (desert) + 化 (becoming, -ification). The ~化 suffix indicates a process of change: 温暖化 (warming), 都市化 (urbanization).
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 砂漠化が進む: desertification advances
- 砂漠化を防ぐ: to prevent desertification
- 砂漠化対策: desertification countermeasures
- 砂漠化防止: prevention of desertification
RELATED TERMS:
- 砂漠: desert
- 干ばつ: drought
- 緑化: greening, afforestation (the opposite process)
- 森林破壊: deforestation