1.
so-so; fairly; passably
Neither good nor bad; average or acceptable.
まあまあ is a versatile expression with two distinct uses.
Sense 1 - so-so / fairly
Indicates something is average or acceptable — not bad, but not great either. Often implies 'better than expected but nothing special.'
- As a modifier: まあまあ美味しい (fairly delicious)
- As a standalone response: 調子は? — まあまあ。 (How are things? — So-so.)
- As a predicate: 結果はまあまあだった (the result was so-so)
SENSE 2 - NOW, NOW / CALM DOWN:
Used to soothe or placate someone who is upset or agitated. Often followed by a suggestion or reassurance.
Register
Casual and conversational. Both senses are common in everyday speech. The soothing sense is often used by older speakers or in a gently patronizing way.
Related Words
Synonym:
そこそこ (so-so, passably)
Related:
落ち着く (to calm down)
Compare:
比較的 (relatively, comparatively)
Related:
それなりに (in its own way)
Compare:
まずまず (fairly)