たんぽぽ

たんぽぽ
noun
dandelion
1. dandelion
A common weed with yellow flowers that turn into white fluffy seed heads.
たんぽぽの綿毛(わたげ)()く。
To blow dandelion fluff.
(はる)になるとたんぽぽが()く。
Dandelions bloom in spring.
(にわ)にたんぽぽがたくさん()えている。
Many dandelions are growing in the garden.

たんぽぽ is the Japanese word for dandelion, a common spring flower.

KANJI:
Can be written as 蒲公英(たんぽぽ), but hiragana is far more common in everyday use.

PARTS OF THE PLANT:

  • (はな): the yellow flower
  • 綿毛(わたげ): the fluffy white seed head
  • (くき): stem
  • (): leaves (jagged, edible)

COMMON EXPRESSIONS:

  • たんぽぽが()く: dandelions bloom
  • たんぽぽの綿毛(わたげ)()く: to blow dandelion seeds

CULTURAL NOTE:
Blowing dandelion seeds (綿毛(わたげ)()ばす) while making a wish is a popular childhood activity in Japan, similar to Western cultures.

USES:
Dandelion leaves and roots are used in some traditional medicines and herbal teas (たんぽぽ{茶(ちゃ)/{コーヒー}}).