1.
leaf, leaves
The flat green parts of a plant.
葉が落ちる。
Leaves are falling.
木の葉が赤く色づいてきた。
The tree leaves have started turning red.
春になると新しい葉がたくさん出てくる。
When spring comes, lots of new leaves appear.
秋になると庭の木の葉が全部落ちて、毎日掃除が大変だ。
In autumn, all the leaves on the trees in the garden fall, and cleaning up every day is hard work.
夏の間は葉が茂っていて日陰ができるので、この木の下で休むのが好きだ。
In summer the leaves are lush and create shade, so I like to rest under this tree.
葉 means leaf or leaves, a basic nature vocabulary word.
READINGS:
- は: standalone or in some compounds
- ば: in certain compounds (落ち葉, 青葉)
- よう: on'yomi reading (葉緑素)
SEASONAL TERMS:
- 新緑: fresh green leaves (spring)
- 青葉: green/verdant leaves (early summer)
- 紅葉/紅葉: autumn leaves/foliage
- 落ち葉: fallen leaves
- 枯れ葉: dead/withered leaves
COMMON COMPOUNDS:
- 葉書: postcard (originally written on leaves)
- 言葉: word, language
- 木の葉: tree leaves
- 葉っぱ: leaf (casual/childish)
EXPRESSIONS:
- 葉が茂る: leaves are lush
- 葉が散る: leaves fall/scatter
RELATED:
- 枝: branch
- 根: root
- 幹: trunk