1.
collarbone, clavicle
The bone extending from the shoulder to the base of the neck.
鎖骨を骨折した。
I fractured my collarbone.
鎖骨がきれいに見える服を選んだ。
I chose clothes that show off my collarbones nicely.
痩せていて鎖骨が目立つ。
I'm thin and my collarbones are prominent.
鎖骨 is the collarbone (clavicle), the bone running horizontally between the shoulder and the base of the neck.
ANATOMY:
Connects the 肩甲骨 (shoulder blade/scapula) to the 胸骨 (breastbone/sternum). One of the most commonly fractured bones, especially in falls and sports injuries.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 鎖骨を骨折する: to fracture the collarbone
- 鎖骨が折れる: to break the collarbone
- 鎖骨が目立つ: collarbones are visible/prominent
- 鎖骨のライン: collarbone line
CULTURE:
In Japanese fashion and beauty culture, visible 鎖骨 are often considered attractive. Necklines and off-shoulder designs that show the collarbones (鎖骨が見える服) are popular.
ETYMOLOGY:
鎖 (chain) + 骨 (bone) — named for the bone's chain-like shape.