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なきだす
verb (godan)
to start crying; to burst into tears
1. to start crying; to burst into tears; to begin to cry
To suddenly begin to cry, often with emotion.
子供(こども)(きゅう)()()した。
The child suddenly started crying.
映画(えいが)最後(さいご)()()してしまった。
I burst into tears at the end of the movie.
(かな)しい()らせを()いて()()した。
I started crying when I heard the sad news.

TRANSITIVITY: 自動詞(じどうし) (intransitive). Compound verb: ()く + ()す.

NUANCE: The ()す component emphasizes the sudden onset of crying. It suggests that the crying begins abruptly, often triggered by something.

COMMON PATTERNS:

  • (きゅう)()()す: to suddenly start crying
  • わあっと()()す: to burst out crying loudly

RELATED:

  • (わら)()す: to start laughing
  • (おこ)()す: to start getting angry

Related Words

Related: ()