(わら)()

わらいだす
verb (godan, intransitive)
to start laughing; to burst out laughing
1. to start laughing; to burst out laughing
To suddenly begin laughing. The action of laughter starting, often implying a spontaneous or uncontrolled onset.
(かれ)(きゅう)(わら)()した。
He suddenly burst out laughing.
みんなが一斉(いっせい)(わら)()した。
Everyone started laughing all at once.
彼女(かのじょ)(かお)()たら、(わら)()さずにはいられなかった。
When I saw her face, I couldn't help but start laughing.

CONJUGATION:

  • (わら)()す → (わら)()さない (negative)
  • (わら)()す → (わら)()して (te-form)
  • (わら)()す → (わら)()した (past)

FORMATION:
Compound verb: (わら)う (to laugh) + ()す (to begin)

The ~()す pattern attaches to the masu-stem of verbs to indicate the beginning of an action, often with the nuance of suddenness or spontaneity.

PATTERN:
(わら)()さずにはいられない - can't help but start laughing

SIMILAR COMPOUND VERBS:

  • ()()す - to start crying
  • (はし)()す - to start running
  • ()()す - to start raining
  • (はな)()す - to start talking