(まじめ)

まじめ
adjective (na-adjective)
serious; earnest; diligent
1. serious, earnest
Describes someone who takes things seriously and is sincere.
He is a diligent/serious student.
Modifier usage
Please work seriously/diligently.
Adverbial usage
真面目(まじめ)(かお)(はな)
To speak with a serious face.
彼女(かのじょ)真面目(まじめ)すぎる
She is too serious.
Can have slightly negative nuance when excessive
真面目(まじめ)(はなし)どうしたい
Seriously, what do you want to do?
真面目(まじめ)(はなし) = 'seriously speaking'
真面目(まじめ)(こた)えてください
Please answer seriously.
真面目(まじめ)(かんが)えている
I'm thinking about it seriously.
2. diligent, hardworking
Describes someone who works conscientiously and responsibly.
He is a diligent/serious student.
Modifier usage
Please work seriously/diligently.
Adverbial usage
真面目(まじめ)勉強(べんきょう)する
To study diligently.
真面目(まじめ)()()
To work on something earnestly.
(かれ)真面目(まじめ)社員(しゃいん)
He is a diligent employee.
真面目(まじめ)コツコツ(はたら)
To work steadily and diligently.
3. honest, straightforward
Describes an honest and upright character.
真面目(まじめ)性格(せいかく)
They have an honest character.
真面目(まじめ)()きる
To live an honest life.
They are trusted for their honest character.
I have lived a straightforward honest life.
Everyone considers him an honest person who doesn't lie.

真面目(まじめ) is a na-adjective meaning 'serious,' 'earnest,' or 'diligent.'

Forms:

  • Adverbial: 真面目(まじめ)
  • Modifier: 真面目(まじめ) + noun

Conjugation:

Usage notes:

  • Generally positive, describing reliability and conscientiousness
  • Can have a slight negative nuance (boring, inflexible) when used with すぎる or in certain contexts
  • 真面目(まじめ)(はなし) means 'seriously speaking' or 'a serious matter'

Orthography: Often written in hiragana as まじめ, especially in casual contexts. The kanji 真面目(まじめ) is also common.

Common collocations: 真面目(まじめ)()() (to work on earnestly), 真面目(まじめ)性格(せいかく) (serious personality).