1.
serious, earnest, sincere
Describes a serious attitude or approach. Implies genuine effort and concentration.
真剣に勉強しています。
I am studying seriously.
2.
real sword
Literally refers to a real (not practice) sword. This is the original meaning.
This museum displays many real swords from the Edo period and is popular among sword enthusiasts.
真剣 means serious or earnest, implying genuine commitment.
FORMS:
- Adverbial: 真剣に (seriously, earnestly)
- Noun modifier: 真剣な + noun
COMMON PATTERNS:
- 真剣に考える (think seriously)
- 真剣に取り組む (tackle earnestly)
- 真剣な表情/顔 (serious expression/face)
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 本気: serious, genuine (about intentions)
- 深刻: serious, grave (about situations/problems)
- まじめ: serious, diligent (about character)