コスモス

こすもす
noun
cosmos (flower)
1. cosmos
An autumn-blooming flower with delicate petals, typically pink, white, or crimson. Very popular in Japan as a symbol of autumn.
Cosmos bloom when autumn comes.
I went to see a cosmos field.
Pink and white cosmos are swaying in the wind.

JAPANESE NAME:
Also called 秋桜(こすもす) using ateji (phonetic kanji usage), where (あき) (autumn) + (さくら) (cherry blossom) reflects its status as an autumn flower with cherry blossom-like beauty.

ORIGIN:
Originally from Mexico, introduced to Japan in the Meiji era. The name comes from Greek "kosmos" meaning order/harmony.

SEASONAL SIGNIFICANCE:

Cosmopolitan cosmos is a (あき)季語(きご) (autumn seasonal word) in haiku and represents:

  • Autumn scenery
  • Delicate beauty
  • Transience

FAMOUS VIEWING SPOTS:

  • 昭和記念公園(しょうわきねんこうえん) (Tokyo)
  • 万博記念公園(ばんぱくきねんこうえん) (Osaka)
  • Various コスモス(まつ) (cosmos festivals) across Japan

COMMON COLLOCATIONS: