(はいかんりょう)

はいかんりょう
noun
temple/shrine viewing fee
moneytravel
1. temple/shrine viewing fee; admission fee for religious sites
The fee charged to enter and view a temple, shrine, or other religious/historical site.
金閣寺(きんかくじ)拝観料(はいかんりょう)500(えん)です
The admission fee for Kinkaku-ji is 500 yen.
I paid the admission fee and entered the temple grounds.
この神社(じんじゃ)拝観料(はいかんりょう)無料(むりょう)
This shrine has free admission.

Formation: 拝観(はいかん) (respectful viewing) + (りょう) (fee). The (はい) is the same character as in (おが) (to pray to, to bow before), and it frames entry as a reverent act rather than the purchase of a ticket. That is why the word is confined to temples, shrines, and comparable historical sites.

Related fee types: Japanese picks the fee word by the kind of place, and the four are not interchangeable.

Common collocations

  • 拝観料(はいかんりょう)(はら): pay the viewing fee
  • 拝観料(はいかんりょう)無料(むりょう): admission free (sign wording; no particle)
  • 拝観料(はいかんりょう)(): viewing fee included, e.g. in a tour price

Verb form: 拝観(はいかん)する is to view a temple or shrine. It is humble in origin — the speaker lowers their own act of looking — so it is not used of ordinary sightseeing.

Cultural note: major temples in 京都(きょうと) and 奈良(なら) charge a 拝観料(はいかんりょう), commonly a few hundred yen, and it often covers only the main hall or the garden rather than the whole 境内(けいだい). Most neighbourhood 神社(じんじゃ) charge nothing at all.