真(ま)っ青(さお)

まっさお
na-adjective, noun
deep blue; pale (from shock/fear)
coloremotion
1. deep blue; bright blue
Intensely blue in color, typically describing sky or sea.
真(ま)っ青(さお)な空(そら)だ。
It's a deep blue sky.
海(うみ)が真(ま)っ青(さお)で美(うつく)しかった。
The sea was a beautiful deep blue.
Under the deep blue sky, the children were running around energetically.
2. pale; ashen
Having lost color in the face due to shock, fear, or illness.
顔(かお)が真(ま)っ青(さお)になった。
My face turned pale.
その知(し)らせを聞(き)いて、顔(かお)が真(ま)っ青(さお)になった。
Upon hearing the news, my face turned pale.
財布(さいふ)をなくしたことに気(き)づいて、真(ま)っ青(さお)になって探(さが)し回(まわ)った。
When I realized I had lost my wallet, I turned pale and searched all over.

Etymology

真(ま)っ (emphatic prefix) + 青(あお)→青(さお) (blue)
Note the sound change from あお to さお.

Usage

This word has seemingly opposite meanings:
1. Deep, vivid blue (positive)
2. Pale, ashen (negative - loss of color from fear/shock)

Context makes the meaning clear.

Common expressions

Related words