1.
surpassing; exceeding; outdoing
going beyond or exceeding something in ability, achievement, or quality
師を凌駕する。
To surpass one's master.
新製品は旧型を凌駕する性能だ。
The new product has performance that surpasses the old model.
彼の才能は他の追随を許さず、凌駕している。
His talent surpasses all others, leaving no room for rivals to catch up.
記録を凌駕することが目標だ。
The goal is to surpass the record.
凌駕 means to surpass or exceed something, typically used in formal or literary contexts to describe outstanding achievement.
KANJI BREAKDOWN:
- 凌 (endure; surpass, outstrip)
- 駕 (drive; excel, surpass)
USAGE:
- 凌駕する (to surpass, to exceed - suru verb)
- 〜を凌駕する (to surpass ~)
COMMON PATTERNS:
- 記録を凌駕する (to surpass a record)
- 期待を凌駕する (to exceed expectations)
- 競合を凌駕する (to outdo competitors)
- 師を凌駕する (to surpass one's teacher/master)
REGISTER:
- Formal/literary style
- Common in written language, news, and academic contexts
- Carries a sense of impressive achievement
NUANCE:
- Stronger and more formal than 超える or 上回る
- Often implies a decisive or impressive degree of superiority
- Frequently used for achievements, records, and comparisons
RELATED TERMS:
- 超越 (transcendence)
- 上回る (to exceed)
- 凌ぐ (to endure; to surpass)
- 抜く (to surpass)