(じょうれい)

じょうれい
noun
ordinance; regulation; bylaw
formallawpolitics
1. ordinance; regulation; bylaw
a local law or regulation enacted by a local government, distinct from national laws
It is prohibited by city ordinance.
A new ordinance was enacted.
An ordinance banning smoking on streets was established.

Usage

Local governments (prefectures, cities, towns, villages) can enact 条例(じょうれい). They apply only within that local jurisdiction.

Types

  • 迷惑防止条例(めいわくぼうしじょうれい) (anti-nuisance ordinance)
  • 環境保全条例(かんきょうほぜんじょうれい) (environmental protection ordinance)
  • 路上喫煙禁止条例(ろじょうきつえんきんしじょうれい) (street smoking ban)

Legal hierarchy

憲法(けんぽう) (constitution) > 法律(ほうりつ) (law) > 条例(じょうれい) (ordinance)

Related words