1.
delay certificate; proof of train delay
an official document issued by train companies to prove that a train was delayed, used for work or school
駅で遅延証明をもらった。
I got a delay certificate at the station.
遅延証明を会社に提出する。
To submit a delay certificate to the company.
遅延証明があれば遅刻扱いにならない。
With a delay certificate, it won't be counted as being late.
COMPOUND:
遅延 (delay) + 証明 (certificate, proof)
FULL FORM:
遅延証明書 - delay certificate (with 書 for 'document')
HOW TO GET:
- Collected at station exits or platforms
- Available online from railway company websites
- Displayed on digital boards for certain delay durations (usually 5+ or 10+ minutes)
CULTURAL CONTEXT:
Japanese companies and schools often require 遅延証明 to excuse lateness. The certificate typically shows the date, line name, and duration of delay.
RELATED:
- 人身事故 - accident involving a person
- 遅刻届 - tardiness report
- 運転見合わせ - service suspension