1.
inferiority; disadvantage
a position of weakness or disadvantage compared to an opponent or competitor
試合は劣勢だった。
We were at a disadvantage in the match.
数の上で劣勢に立たされた。
We were put at a numerical disadvantage.
劣勢を挽回して勝った。
We recovered from the disadvantage and won.
OPPOSITE:
- 優勢 - superiority, advantage
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 劣勢に立つ - to be at a disadvantage
- 劣勢に立たされる - to be put at a disadvantage
- 劣勢を挽回する - to recover from a disadvantage
- 劣勢を覆す - to overturn a disadvantage
CONTEXTS:
Used in sports, business competition, military strategy, politics, and other competitive contexts.
RELATED VOCABULARY:
- 不利 - disadvantageous (more common in everyday use)
- 弱点 - weakness
- 苦戦 - hard fight, struggle