1.
four directions; all sides
north, south, east, and west; the four cardinal directions
四方を山に囲まれている。
It is surrounded by mountains on all sides.
四方から風が吹いてくる。
The wind blows from all directions.
四方を見渡すと海しか見えない。
Looking in all directions, I can see nothing but the sea.
2.
everywhere; all around
in every direction, surrounding area
四方を見渡すと海しか見えない。
Looking in all directions, I can see nothing but the sea.
敵は四方に散らばった。
The enemies scattered in all directions.
四方八方手を尽くした。
I tried every possible means.
四方に目を配る。
To keep an eye on everything around.
READING VARIANTS:
Also read as よも in some expressions like 四方の海 (seas all around; the world).
COMMON EXPRESSIONS:
- 四方八方 - all directions; every which way
- 四方を囲む - to surround on all sides
- 四方山 - mountains on all sides (landlocked location)
RELATED DIRECTIONAL TERMS:
- 東西南北 - the four cardinal directions
- 八方 - eight directions; all directions