(ざせき)(あらそ)

ざせきあらそい
noun
competing for seats; seat scramble
1. competing for seats; scrambling for a seat; seat-grabbing
The act of rushing or competing to secure a seat, especially on public transportation or at events.
電車(でんしゃ)座席(ざせき)(あらそ)いは(つか)れる。
Competing for train seats is exhausting.
座席(ざせき)(あらそ)いを()けるために(はや)()た。
I came early to avoid the scramble for seats.
始発駅(しはつえき)なら座席(ざせき)(あらそ)いをしなくて()む。
If you board at the first station, you don't have to compete for seats.

座席(ざせき)(あらそ)い describes a common phenomenon on crowded Japanese trains.

RELATED EXPRESSIONS:

  • 席取(せきと)り: saving seats; grabbing a seat
  • (せき)(ゆず)る: to give up one's seat
  • 優先席(ゆうせんせき): priority seating

CULTURAL NOTE:
In Japan, there is social pressure against obviously rushing for seats or being aggressive in 座席(ざせき)(あらそ)い. Many commuters develop strategies like positioning near doors or knowing which cars have more seats.