1.
preparing, not yet open
A sign displayed by stores and businesses indicating they are not yet open or temporarily closed, often while preparing to open.
まだ準備中だ。
They're still preparing.
看板が準備中になっている。
The sign says 'Preparing'.
開店まであと十分なので、まだ準備中の札がかかっている。
Since they open in 10 minutes, the 'Preparing' sign is still up.
準備中 is a compound of 準備 (preparation) + 中 (in the middle of). Most commonly seen as a sign on shops and restaurants indicating they are not yet open.
USAGE:
Often appears on the opposite side of a reversible sign from 営業中 (open for business). Used both before opening hours and during temporary closures such as lunch breaks.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 準備中の札: 'Preparing' sign/placard
- まだ準備中: still preparing
- 準備中の店: store that is preparing to open
RELATED EXPRESSIONS:
- 営業中: now open for business
- 開店: opening (of a store)
- 閉店: closing/closed
- 休憩中: on break