1.
cumulonimbus cloud, towering thunderhead
A large, tall cloud formation that develops vertically, often associated with summer weather and thunderstorms. Named for its resemblance to a bald monk's head.
Etymology
The name 入道雲 comes from 入道 (Buddhist monk) + 雲 (cloud). The towering white cloud formation resembles the shaved, bald head of a monk.
Seasonal reference
入道雲 is a quintessential summer image in Japan, often depicted in art and anime as a symbol of summer vacation and childhood nostalgia.
Weather note
These clouds often bring sudden afternoon thunderstorms (夕立) in summer.
Related Words
Related:
雨雲 (rain cloud)
Related:
積雲 (cumulus cloud)
Related:
雷雲 (thundercloud)
Related:
積乱雲 (cumulonimbus cloud)