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thundercloud; cumulonimbus cloud that produces lightning
A large, dark cloud that generates thunder and lightning, typically accompanied by heavy rain. Technically a type of cumulonimbus cloud.
西の空に雷雲が見える。
I can see thunderclouds in the western sky.
雷雲が近づいてきたので、外に出ないほうがいい。
Thunderclouds are approaching, so you'd better stay inside.
夏の午後になると雷雲が発達しやすく、突然の雷雨になることがある。
On summer afternoons, thunderclouds tend to develop easily, sometimes leading to sudden thunderstorms.
A compound of 雷 (thunder/lightning) + 雲 (cloud). Commonly encountered in weather forecasts and everyday conversation about storms, especially during Japan's hot, humid summers when afternoon thunderstorms are frequent.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 雷雲が発達する: thunderclouds develop
- 雷雲が近づく: thunderclouds approach
- 雷雲が広がる: thunderclouds spread
- 雷雲の下: under the thunderclouds
RELATED TERMS:
- 積乱雲: cumulonimbus (the meteorological term for the cloud type)
- 入道雲: towering cumulus cloud (everyday name for large summer clouds)
- 雷: thunder; lightning
- 雷雨: thunderstorm