1.
evil; wickedness; wrongdoing
Moral wrongdoing or the concept of evil, as opposed to good.
悪 refers to evil or wickedness as an abstract concept, the moral opposite of 善 (good, virtue).
Common expressions
- 善と悪: good and evil
- 悪に染まる: to be tainted by evil
- 必要悪: a necessary evil
- 悪の道: the path of evil
- 勧善懲悪: rewarding good and punishing evil (a common story theme)
Kanji readings
The kanji 悪 has multiple readings with different meanings:
- 悪 (noun): evil, wickedness
- 悪い (i-adjective): bad, poor
- 悪: bad person, villain (informal noun)
Usage
As a noun, 悪 appears in philosophical, religious, and literary contexts. It is also common in fiction where themes of good versus evil are central.
Related Words
Antonym:
善 (good)