婿(むこ)

むこ
noun
bridegroom; son-in-law
familysociety
1. bridegroom, groom
A man who is getting married or has just married.
The bride and groom entered.
2. son-in-law
The husband of one's daughter. Also used for a man who marries into and takes his wife's family name.
I'm looking for a husband for my daughter.
立派(りっぱ)な婿(むこ)さんですね。
What a fine son-in-law you have.
彼(かれ)は婿養子(むこようし)として田中家(たなかけ)に入(はい)った。
He married into the Tanaka family as an adopted son-in-law.
Our son-in-law is a very considerate person.
跡取(あとと)りがいないので婿(むこ)を取(と)ることにした。
Since there was no heir, they decided to take in a son-in-law.

Usage

When referring to someone else's son-in-law or groom politely, お婿(むこ)さん is used. 婿養子(むこようし) specifically refers to a man who marries into his wife's family and takes her surname — a practice with deep roots in Japanese family law and tradition.

The expression 婿(むこ)を取(と)る means to take in a son-in-law (i.e., to have a man marry into the family).

Common collocations

  • 花婿(はなむこ): bridegroom (the usual word at a wedding)
  • 婿養子(むこようし): adopted son-in-law
  • 婿(むこ)を取(と)る: to take in a son-in-law
  • 婿入(むこい)り: marrying into the wife's family