(いちねん)

いちねん
noun
one year; first year
time-period
1. one year; a year
A period of one year.
一年(いちねん)十二(じゅうに)(げつ)ある
There are twelve months in a year.
日本(にほん)()一年(いちねん)なる
It's been one year since I came to Japan.
It is said that the coldest month of the year is January.
2. first year; first grade
The first year of school or the first grade. Often used as 一年生.
My son is in first grade of elementary school.
I started studying Japanese in my first year of university.

一年(いちねん) means "one year" (duration) or "first year" (ordinal).

Common expressions

Note on counting years