1.
drainage, draining, wastewater discharge
The process of removing water from a place, or the water that is discharged or drained away.
排水口が詰まっている。
The drain is clogged.
大雨のとき、排水が追いつかなかった。
During the heavy rain, the drainage couldn't keep up.
工場からの排水が川を汚染している可能性がある。
There is a possibility that wastewater from the factory is polluting the river.
USAGE:
排水 can refer to both the act of draining water and the drained water itself. It is used in everyday contexts (household plumbing) as well as environmental and industrial contexts.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 排水口 (drain outlet, drain hole)
- 排水管 (drainage pipe)
- 排水溝 (drainage ditch/gutter)
- 排水処理 (wastewater treatment)
- 排水基準 (wastewater standards)
RELATED TERMS:
- 給水 (water supply — the opposite process)
- 下水 (sewage, sewerage)
- 排水トラップ (drain trap — the U-shaped pipe under sinks)