1.
opaque, not transparent
Not allowing light to pass through. The physical opposite of transparent.
不透明な液体だ。
It's an opaque liquid.
不透明なガラスで中が見えない。
You can't see inside because of the opaque glass.
白い不透明な容器に入れて保存する。
Store it in a white opaque container.
2.
unclear, murky, uncertain
Lacking transparency or clarity, especially regarding the future, motives, or decision-making processes. Common in business and political contexts.
先行きが不透明だ。
The outlook is unclear.
経済の先行きは不透明だ。
The economic outlook is uncertain.
資金の使い道が不透明で、説明責任を問われている。
The use of funds is murky, and they are being called on to be accountable.
WORD FORMATION:
不 (not) + 透明 (transparent). The antonym is 透明.
USAGE:
Sense 2 is very common in news and business contexts. It describes situations where the future is hard to predict or where decision-making lacks openness.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 先行き不透明: uncertain outlook
- 不透明な経営: opaque management
- 不透明な取引: murky dealings
- 政治の不透明さ: lack of political transparency
Related Words
Antonym:
透明