1.
translucent; semi-transparent
Allowing some light to pass through but not fully transparent. Objects behind a translucent material can be vaguely seen but not clearly.
半透明のガラスを使った。
I used translucent glass.
半透明のカーテンで光を柔らかくする。
To soften the light with translucent curtains.
このプラスチック容器は半透明なので、中身がうっすら見える。
This plastic container is translucent, so the contents are faintly visible.
半透明 describes something that lets some light through but is not fully see-through. Objects behind it appear blurry or indistinct.
WORD FORMATION:
半 (half, semi-) + 透明 (transparent).
FORMS:
Used as both a noun and a な-adjective: 半透明な素材 (translucent material).
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 半透明のガラス: frosted/translucent glass
- 半透明のフィルム: translucent film
- 半透明の容器: translucent container
- 半透明な素材: translucent material
CONTRAST:
- 透明: transparent (fully see-through)
- 半透明: translucent (partially see-through)
- 不透明: opaque (not see-through); also figuratively means "unclear, uncertain"