1.
material, raw material
The basic substance from which something is made.
素材 refers to the basic substance or raw material from which something is made, or the source material for creative work.
SENSE 1 - PHYSICAL MATERIAL:
- 天然素材 (natural material)
- 合成素材 (synthetic material)
- 素材がいい (good quality material)
- 素材の味を生かす (bring out the natural flavor of ingredients)
SENSE 2 - SOURCE MATERIAL:
- 映画の素材 (material for a film)
- 作品の素材 (subject matter for a work)
- 素材を集める (gather material)
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 材料: more concrete, refers to specific materials or ingredients used to make something
- 原料: raw materials that undergo chemical transformation (e.g., oil for plastics)
- 素材: emphasizes the inherent quality or potential of the material