()()わる

いれかわる
godan verb (intransitive)
to switch places; to be replaced
1. to switch places; to change places; to alternate
Two or more things or people swap positions or roles. Implies a mutual exchange where one goes out and another comes in.
選手(せんしゅ)()()わった。
The players switched.
電車(でんしゃ)()りる(ひと)()(ひと)()()わる。
People getting off and people getting on the train switch places.
二人(ふたり)(こころ)(からだ)()()わるという物語(ものがたり)だ。
It's a story about two people whose minds and bodies switch.
2. to be replaced; to turn over; to be renewed
Members or contents of a group are gradually replaced by new ones over time.
メンバーが()()わった。
The members were replaced.
(きゃく)次々(つぎつぎ)()()わる人気(にんき)(てん)だ。
It's a popular restaurant where customers constantly turn over.
季節(きせつ)()()わるたびに(あたら)しいメニューが()る。
New menu items come out every time the seasons change.

An intransitive verb. The transitive counterpart is ()()える (to replace, to swap). The compound ()()わり()()わり means one after another, in constant succession.

COMMON PATTERNS:

  • AとBが()()わる — A and B switch places
  • ()()わり()()わり — one after another; in succession
  • メンバーが()()わる — the members are replaced