1.
fierce, intense, desperate, harrowing
Describing a situation or struggle so extreme that it inspires awe or shock. Often used for battles, hardships, and life-or-death situations that are overwhelming in their intensity.
壮絶な戦いだった。
It was a fierce battle.
彼女は壮絶な人生を送ってきた。
She has lived an intense, harrowing life.
病気との壮絶な闘いを経て、彼は新しい人生を歩み始めた。
After a desperate battle with illness, he began to walk a new path in life.
USAGE:
Primarily used as a na-adjective modifying nouns: 壮絶な~. Common in written language, journalism, and dramatic narratives. Carries a sense of something being awe-inspiring in its severity or intensity.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 壮絶な戦い: fierce battle
- 壮絶な人生: intense/harrowing life
- 壮絶な最期: dramatic/heroic death
- 壮絶な体験: harrowing experience
- 壮絶な闘病: fierce fight against illness
SIMILAR WORDS:
壮絶 implies both intensity and a sense of grandeur or heroism. 凄まじい (tremendous, fierce) emphasizes raw intensity. 激しい (intense, fierce) is a more everyday word for intensity.