1.
ghastly; horrific; appalling; gruesome
So terrible or extreme as to be frightening or shocking. Used to describe scenes, situations, or experiences of extreme severity.
2.
extremely fierce; intense; desperate
Of extraordinary intensity or ferocity, often describing battles, competition, or struggles that push beyond normal limits.
Usage
凄絶 is a literary and dramatic word used primarily in written language, journalism, and formal speech. It conveys a sense of something that goes beyond ordinary severity — shocking or awe-inspiring in its intensity.
Common collocations
- 凄絶な戦い (an extremely fierce battle)
- 凄絶な光景 (a ghastly sight)
- 凄絶な最期 (a gruesome/fierce end)
- 凄絶を極める (to reach the height of horror/intensity)