1.
disaster-stricken area; affected area
A region that has suffered damage from a natural disaster — earthquake, typhoon, flood, tsunami, or similar. Standard term in news reports and government statements after major disasters.
被災地を訪れた。
I visited the disaster-stricken area.
被災地に支援物資が届いた。
Relief supplies arrived in the affected area.
ボランティアの学生たちが被災地で瓦礫の撤去を手伝った。
Student volunteers helped remove rubble in the disaster-stricken area.
Compound of 被災 (suffering a disaster) + 地 (place/region). Used in news, government, and NGO contexts after earthquakes, typhoons, floods, and other large-scale events.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 被災地支援: support for disaster areas
- 被災地復興: disaster-area recovery
- 被災地に物資を送る: to send supplies to the affected area
- 被災地を視察する: to inspect the disaster area (often of officials)
RELATED WORDS:
- 被災者: disaster victim — the people, not the place
- 災害地域: disaster region — less standard, more descriptive
- 避難所: evacuation shelter — where evacuees stay, often inside or near the 被災地