1.
childhood friend, friend from one's early years
A person one has known and been close to since childhood. The relationship implies a deep, long-standing bond that began in one's formative years.
Common patterns
幼 (young, childish) + 馴染 (familiarity, acquaintance). Also written 幼なじみ or おさななじみ in kana.
Usage
幼馴染 specifically refers to a friend known since early childhood, not just any long-term friend. It carries a warm, nostalgic connotation and implies a uniquely close bond. The term is widely used in everyday conversation, literature, and is particularly prominent in manga and anime as a common character archetype — the childhood friend who may also be a romantic interest.
Common collocations
Related Words
Compare:
旧知 (old acquaintance)