(えんしょう)

えんしょう
noun / suru verb
spread of fire, fire spreading to adjacent buildings
1. spread of fire, fire spreading to neighboring structures
The spreading of a fire from one building or area to adjacent ones. A key concept in fire safety and disaster reporting in Japan, where dense urban areas make fire spread a significant concern.
(となり)(いえ)延焼(えんしょう)した。
The fire spread to the neighboring house.
消防隊(しょうぼうたい)迅速(じんそく)対応(たいおう)延焼(えんしょう)(ふせ)いだ。
The fire brigade's swift response prevented the fire from spreading.
強風(きょうふう)のため延焼(えんしょう)(ひろ)がり、数十(すうじゅう)(とう)焼失(しょうしつ)した。
Due to strong winds, the fire spread further, and dozens of buildings were destroyed.

USAGE:
A standard term in fire reporting and disaster prevention. Japan's historically dense wooden architecture has made 延焼(えんしょう) a particularly important concept. Do not confuse with the homophone 炎症(えんしょう) (inflammation, a medical term).

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 延焼(えんしょう)(ふせ)ぐ: to prevent fire spread
  • 延焼(えんしょう)する: to spread (of fire)
  • 延焼(えんしょう)危険(きけん): risk of fire spreading
  • 延焼(えんしょう)防止(ぼうし): fire spread prevention