1.
lesson, moral, teaching
A lesson or moral learned from experience, a story, or an event. Also used for instructive advice or admonishment meant to guide future behavior.
失敗から教訓を得た。
I learned a lesson from the failure.
この物語の教訓は何ですか。
What is the moral of this story?
過去の災害の教訓を生かして、防災対策を強化した。
Drawing on lessons from past disasters, they strengthened disaster prevention measures.
USAGE:
教訓 refers to wisdom gained from experience or narrative. It can be the moral of a fable, a practical lesson from a real-world event, or advice given to prevent future mistakes. Common in both literary discussion and practical contexts (business, disaster preparedness, etc.).
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 教訓を得る: to learn a lesson
- 教訓を生かす: to apply a lesson
- 教訓を残す: to leave a lesson behind
- 教訓的な話: an instructive story
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 教え: teaching, instruction (more personal, from a teacher)
- 戒め: warning, admonition (emphasis on caution)
- 教訓: lesson, moral (emphasis on wisdom gained from experience)