1.
indicator, index, benchmark, measure
A quantitative or qualitative measure used to evaluate, compare, or track the state or progress of something. Common in economics, business, and policy contexts.
GDPは経済の指標だ。
GDP is an indicator of the economy.
健康の指標として体温を毎日測っている。
I measure my temperature every day as a health indicator.
政府は新しい環境指標を導入して、企業の排出量を評価する方針だ。
The government plans to introduce new environmental indicators to evaluate corporate emissions.
USAGE:
指標 is a formal word used in analytical and policy contexts. It refers to measurable criteria used for evaluation and comparison. The word is common in news, business reports, and academic writing.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 経済指標: economic indicator
- 環境指標: environmental indicator
- 指標となる: to serve as an indicator
- 指標を設定する: to set an indicator
- 重要な指標: important benchmark