(しひょう)

しひょう
noun
indicator; index; benchmark
1. indicator, index, benchmark, measure
A quantitative or qualitative measure used to evaluate, compare, or track the state or progress of something. Common in economics, business, and policy contexts.
GDPは経済(けいざい)指標(しひょう)だ。
GDP is an indicator of the economy.
健康(けんこう)指標(しひょう)として体温(たいおん)毎日(まいにち)(はか)っている。
I measure my temperature every day as a health indicator.
政府(せいふ)(あたら)しい環境(かんきょう)指標(しひょう)導入(どうにゅう)して、企業(きぎょう)排出量(はいしゅつりょう)評価(ひょうか)する方針(ほうしん)だ。
The government plans to introduce new environmental indicators to evaluate corporate emissions.

USAGE:
指標(しひょう) is a formal word used in analytical and policy contexts. It refers to measurable criteria used for evaluation and comparison. The word is common in news, business reports, and academic writing.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 経済(けいざい)指標(しひょう): economic indicator
  • 環境(かんきょう)指標(しひょう): environmental indicator
  • 指標(しひょう)となる: to serve as an indicator
  • 指標(しひょう)設定(せってい)する: to set an indicator
  • 重要(じゅうよう)指標(しひょう): important benchmark