カルト

かると
noun
cult
1. cult, cult group
A fanatical religious or ideological group, often with a charismatic leader and secretive or manipulative practices. In Japanese, used primarily in the negative sense of a dangerous or harmful group.
カルトに()をつけて。
Be careful of cults.
その団体(だんたい)はカルトだと()われている。
That organization is said to be a cult.
若者(わかもの)がカルトに勧誘(かんゆう)されるケースが()えている。
Cases of young people being recruited by cults are increasing.
2. cult (following), cult classic
A work of art, film, or other cultural product with a small but passionate fan base. Used as a modifier in compounds like カルト映画(えいが) (cult film).
この映画(えいが)はカルト(てき)人気(にんき)がある。
This movie has a cult following.
カルト映画(えいが)()きだ。
I like cult films.
公開(こうかい)当時(とうじ)無名(むめい)だったが、(いま)ではカルト(てき)名作(めいさく)として()られている。
It was unknown at the time of release, but is now known as a cult classic.

USAGE:
In Japanese, カルト most commonly refers to dangerous or harmful religious groups (sense 1). The entertainment sense (sense 2) is also well established, particularly in the compound カルト映画(えいが) (cult film).

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • カルト集団(しゅうだん): cult group
  • カルト宗教(しゅうきょう): cult religion
  • カルト映画(えいが): cult film
  • カルト(てき)人気(にんき): cult following

NOTE:
The word gained widespread recognition in Japan after the 1995 Aum Shinrikyo incidents, and is strongly associated with the concept of dangerous religious groups in everyday usage.