1.
main body, main unit
The primary or central part of a device, system, or object, as distinguished from its accessories, peripherals, or attachments.
2.
true form, essence, substance
The true nature or essential form of something. Used in philosophical, religious, or narrative contexts to refer to something's real identity.
Compound of 本 (main, true) + 体 (body). Has two distinct uses: the physical main unit of a product, and the philosophical/narrative sense of "true form."
SENSE 1 (main unit):
The more common everyday usage. In commerce, 本体価格 means the base price before tax.
Common collocations
- 本体価格: base price (before tax)
- パソコン本体: computer main unit
- カメラ本体: camera body
- ゲーム機本体: game console unit
- 本体のみ: main unit only
SENSE 2 (true form):
More literary. Appears in fiction, philosophy, and Buddhism to refer to something's essential nature or real identity.