1.
substance, true form, true nature
The real or essential nature of something, as opposed to its surface appearance. Used when trying to uncover what something really is beneath its outward form.
事件の実体が見えてきた。
The true nature of the incident has become visible.
実体のない噂に振り回されてはいけない。
You shouldn't be swayed by groundless rumors.
その組織の実体は長い間謎に包まれていた。
The true nature of that organization was shrouded in mystery for a long time.
USAGE:
Do not confuse with the homophone 実態 (actual conditions, real situation). 実体 focuses on the essential nature or substance of something, while 実態 focuses on the actual state of affairs or conditions. In philosophy, 実体 translates the concept of "substance" (as in Aristotelian substance).
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 実体のない: insubstantial, lacking substance
- 実体を明らかにする: reveal the true nature
- 実体経済: real economy (as opposed to financial/speculative economy)