1.
queen consort; queen (wife of a king)
The wife of a king. Distinct from a queen regnant (女王, a queen who rules in her own right). Used for both historical and contemporary royal contexts.
王妃は国民に愛された。
The queen was loved by the people.
若き王妃は美しさで知られていた。
The young queen was known for her beauty.
マリー・アントワネットはフランス最後の王妃として歴史に名を残した。
Marie Antoinette left her mark on history as the last queen of France.
USAGE:
Refers specifically to the wife of a king, not to a ruling queen. For a female monarch who rules in her own right, use 女王.
RELATED TERMS:
- 女王: queen regnant (a queen who rules)
- 王: king
- 皇后: empress (wife of an emperor, used for the Japanese imperial family)
- 妃/妃: consort, princess (more general term)
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 王妃の座: the throne/position of queen
- 王妃殿下: Her Majesty the Queen
- 王妃を迎える: to welcome a queen consort